KTH /
Engineering Science
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Mathematics
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Optimization and Systems Theory
SF2812 Applied Linear Optimization, 7.5hp, 2012/2013
Instructor and examiner
Anders Forsgren
(andersf@kth.se),
room 3703, Lindstedtsv. 25, tel 790 71 27.
Office hours: Monday 11-12.
(Or by agreement.)
Exercise leader and project leader
Tove Odland
(odland@kth.se),
room 3727,
Lindstedtsv. 25, tel. 790 66 60.
Office hours: By agreement.
Course material
-
Linear and Nonlinear Optimization, second edition,
by I. Griva, S. G. Nash och A. Sofer, SIAM, 2009.
Information on how to order the book can be
found here.
- Exercises in applied linear optimization, 2012/2013.
For sale at the department's student
expedition, Lindstedtsv. 25.
- Appended course material in applied linear optimization,
2012/2013.
For sale at the department's student expedition, Lindstedtsv. 25.
- Lecture notes in applied linear optimization,
2012/2013.
Can be downloaded from this web page, see the schedule below.
- GAMS, A user's guide.
For sale at the department's student expedition, Lindstedtsv. 25.
May alternatively be downloaded from the GAMS web site.
- GAMS. GAMS is installed in computer rooms for F and
MMT. It may also be downloaded from the
GAMS web
site for use on a personal computer.
- Two project assignments that are handed out during the
course, September 10 and September 25 respectively.
Additional notes that may be handed out during the course are also included.
Course goals
After completed course, the student should be able to:
-
explain fundamental concepts of linear programming and integer linear
programming;
-
explain how fundamental methods for linear programming and integer
linear programming work;
-
illustrate how these methods work by solving small problems by hand
calculations;
-
starting from a suitably modified real problem, formulate a linear
program or an integer linear program; make a model in a modeling
language and solve the problem;
-
analyze the solutions of the optimization problem solved, and present
the analysis in writing as well as orally;
-
interact with other students when modeling and analyzing the
optimization problems.
Examination
The examination is in two parts, projects and final exam.
To pass the course, the following requirements must be fulfilled:
-
Pass project assignment 1, with presence at the compulsory
presentation lecture on Tuesday September 25, and presence at the
following dicussion session.
-
Pass project assignment 2, with presence at the compulsory
presentation lecture on Tuesday October 9, and presence at the
following dicussion session.
-
Pass final exam.
Course registration
Due to the project based nature of this course, students must register
no later than September 9. Registration lists will be circulated at
the initial lectures. Each student must give an e-mail address where
he/she can be reached.
Project assignments
The project assignments are performed in groups,
where the instructor determines the division of groups. This division
is changed between the two assignments. The assignments are carried
out by the modeling language GAMS. The project assignments
must be carried out during the duration of the course and
completed by the above mentioned presentation lectures. Presence at
the presentation lectures is compulsory. For passing the projects, the
following requirements must be fulfilled:
-
At the beginning of the presentation lecture, each group must hand in
a well-written report which describes the exercise and the group's
suggestion for solving the exercise. Suitable word processor should be
used. The report should be on a level suitable for another participant
in the course who is not familiar with the group's specific problem.
-
When handing in the report, each student should append an individual
sheet with a brief self-assessment of his/her contribution to the project
work, quantitatively as well as qualitatively.
-
At the presentation lecture, all assignments will be presented and
discussed. Each student is expected to be able to present the
assignment of his/her group, the modeling and the solution. In
particular, each student is expected to take part in the
discussion. The presentation and discussion should be on a level such
that students having had the same assignment can discuss, and students
not having had the same assignment can understand the issues that have
arisen and how they have been solved.
- Each group should make an appointment for a discussion session
with the course leaders. There is no presentation at this session, but
these sessions are in the form of a 20 minutes question session, one
group at a time. There will be times available the days after the
presentation session. One week prior to the presentation lecture, a
list of available times for discussion sessions will be made available
at Doodle, reachable from the course home page. Each group should sign
up for a discussion session prior to the presentation lecture.
Each project assignment is awarded a grade which is either fail or
pass with grading E, D, C, B and A. Here, the mathematical treatment
of the problem as well as the report and the oral presentation or
discussion is taken into account. Normally, the same grade is given to
all members of a group
Each group must solve their task independently. Discussion between the
groups concerrning interpretation of statements etc. are encouraged,
but each group must work independently without making use of solutions
provided by others. All groups will not be assigned the same exercises.
Final exam
The final exam consists of five exercises and gives a maximum of 50
points. At the exam, the grades F, Fx, E, D, C, B and A are awarded.
For a passing grade, normally at least 22 points are required. In
addition to writing material, no other material is allowed at the
exam. Normally, the grade limits are given by E (22-24), D (25-30), C
(31-36), B (37-42) and A (43-50).
The grade Fx is normally given for 20 or 21 points on the final
exam. An Fx grade may be converted to an E grade by a successful
completion of two supplementary exercises, that the student must
complete independently. One exercise among the theory exercises handed
out during the course, and one exercise which is similar to one
exercise of the exam. These exercises are selected by the instructor,
individually for each student. Solutions have to be handed in to the
instructor and also explained orally within three weeks of the date of
notification of grades.
The final exam is given Thursday October 18 2012, 14.00-19.00, in rooms
D41 and D42.
Final grade
By identitying A=7, B=6, C=5, D=4, E=3, the final grade is given as
round( (grade on proj 1) + (grade on proj 2) + 2 *
(grade on final exam) ) / 4),
where the rounding is made to nearest larger integer in case of a tie.
Preliminary schedule
"L" means lecture, "E" means exercise session, "P" means project sesstion.
| Type | Day | Date | Time | Room | Subject
|
| L1. | Fri | Aug 24 | 13-15 | D32
| Introduction. Linear programming models.
(pdf)
|
| L2. | Mon | Aug 27 | 15-17 | D42
| Linear programming. Geometry.
(pdf)
|
| L3. | Wed | Aug 29 | 13-15 | E53
| Lagrangian relaxation. Duality. LP optimality.
(pdf)
|
| L4. | Fri | Aug 31 | 8-10 | E32
| Linear programming. The simplex method.
(pdf)
|
| E1. | Mon | Sep 3 | 15-17 | D42
| Linear programming. The simplex method.
|
| L5. | Tue | Sep 4 | 8-10 | D42
| More on the simplex method.
(pdf)
|
| E2. | Wed | Sep 5 | 10-12 | E53
| Linear programming. The simplex method.
|
| P1. | Thu | Sep 6 | 15-17 | D42
| Introduction to GAMS. |
| P2. | Mon | Sep 10 | 15-17 |
Brun
| GAMS excercise session.
|
| L6. | Tue | Sep 11 | 15-17 | D42
| Stochastic programming.
(pdf)
|
| E3. | Wed | Sep 12 | 13-15 | D42
| Stochastic programming.
|
| L7. | Thu | Sep 13 | 15-17 | D42
| Interior methods for linear programming.
(pdf)
|
| E4. | Mon | Sep 17 | 15-17 | D42
| Interior methods for linear programming.
|
| L8. | Thu | Sep 20 | 15-17 | D42
| Integer programming models.
(pdf)
|
| L9. | Fri | Sep 21 | 13-15 | D32
| Branch-and-bound.
(pdf)
|
| E5. | Mon | Sep 24 | 15-17 | E53
| Integer programming.
|
| P3. | Tue | Sep 25 | 8-10 | D42
| Presentation of project assignment 1.
|
| L10. | Fri | Sep 28 | 8-10 | D41
| Decomposition and column generation.
(pdf)
|
| E6. | Tue | Oct 2 | 8-10 | E33
| Decomposition and column generation.
|
| L11. | Wed | Oct 3 | 13-15 | D42
| Lagrangian relaxation. Duality.
(pdf)
|
| E7. | Fri | Oct 5 | 13-15 | D42
| Lagrangian relaxation. Duality.
|
| L12. | Mon | Oct 8 | 8-10 | E33
| Subgradient methods.
(pdf)
|
| P4. | Tue | Oct 9 | 8-10 | D42
| Presentation of project assignment 2.
|
| E8. | Fri | Oct 12 | 13-15 | D42
| Subgradient methods.
|
Mapping of exercises to lectures
The sections in the exercise booklet may roughly be mapped to the
lectures as follows:
-
1. The simplex method. After L4.
-
2. Sensitivity analysis. After L4.
-
3. Interior point methods. After L7.
-
4. Decomposition and column generation. After L10.
-
5. Linear programming - remaining. After L7.
-
6. Stochastic programming. After L6.
-
7. Formulation - integer programming. After L8.
-
8. Lagrangian relaxation and duality. After L11.
-
9. Subgradient methods. After L12.
Overview of course contents
- Linear programming
Fundamental LP theory with corresponding geometric interpretations.
The simplex method. Column generation. Decomposition. Duality.
Complementarity. Sensitivity. Formulations of LPs. Interior methods
for linear programming, primal-dual interior methods in particular.
(Chapters 4-7 in Griva, Nash and Sofer, except 5.2.3, 5.2.4, 5.5.1,
6.5, 7.5, 7.6. Chapter 9.3 in Griva, Nash and Sofer. Chapter 10 in
Griva, Nash and Sofer, except 10.3, 10.5.)
- Stochastic programming
Fundamental theory.
(Appended course material.)
- Integer programming
Formulations of integer programs. Branch-and-bound. Lagrangian
relaxation and subgradient methods applied on integer programs with
special structure.
(Appended course material.)
Welcome to the course!
Course home page:
http://www.math.kth.se/optsyst/grundutbildning/kurser/SF2812/.
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