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       The aim of the course is to introduce basic theories and
methods of pure  probability theory at an intermediate level.  For example,  the student will learn how to  compute   limits  of   sequences of stochastic variables  by  transform techniques. No knowledge of measure and  integration theory  is  required, and  only bare first statements   of that  will be included in the course.     Techniques developed in  this course  are   important
 in statistical inference, statistical physics, time series analysis,  financial  analysis, signal processing, statistical mechanics,  econometrics, and other branches of engineering  and science. The course    gives also  a 
 background and tools  required    for studies  of    advanced courses in probability and statistics. The course  is lectured and examined in English.          
       
Prerequisites: 
       
 
-  SF 1901 or equivalent course a la 'a first course in probability and statistics (for engineers)'
  
-  Basic  differential and integral calculus, basic  linear  algebra.    
 -   Previous   knowledge of  transform theory (e.g., Fourier transforms) and generating functions 
is    helpful, but not  a necessary piece of  prerequisites.     
 -  The concept of   Hilbert space  will make an   appearance, but is  not  actively  required.     
  
Lecturer and Examiner  : Boualem Djehiche  homepage and contact information     
      
    The  course web page.   http://www.math.kth.se/matstat/gru/sf2940/  
Teaching assistants    : 
 
-  Martina Favero
  email 
 
 
 -  Philippe  Moreillon email 
   
  
 -   Lukas Schoug   email  
   
 
   -  Gustav Zickert
  email
  
 -  The teaching  assistants will each  have an office hour open for consultation (1h per week). The hours will be announced later. 
  
 Exercise groups  
 
  -   Martina Favero     
 
   -  Philippe  Moreillon
    
 
     -  Lukas Schoug   
   
 
  -   Gustav Zickert
  
 Workshop There will be a 2-hour workshop (räknestuga) on a  date to be announced later on.  
  Course literature: 
  
- T. Koski  Lecture Notes: Probability and Random Processes Edition 2017   LN   pdf     
 
 
 
A hardcopy of this text  can be bought at  THS kårbokhandel (i.e., the bookstore at Campus Valhallavägen), address:  Drottning Kristinas väg 19. 
-  The book by A. Gut An Intermediate Course in Probability, Springer-Verlag 1995 or later editions  may be used for a secondary reading reference. 
 
 
    Important: Students,  who are admitted to a course and who intend to attend it, need  to activate themselves in  Rapp . Log in there using your  KTH-id and click on "activate" (aktivera). 
The codename for   sf2940 in  Rapp is  SF2940:sante16. 
 
       
        
Examination: 
There will be a written examination on Wednesday 24th  of  October, 2018, 08.00-
13.00. Allowed means of assistance   for the exam are a calculator (but not the manual for it!) and the  Appendix B  of Gut,  the  Collection of Formulas and L. Råde & B. Westergren:
Mathematics Handbook for Science and Engineering. 
Each student  must bring  her/his  own calculator, Appendix B  of Gut and the Collection of Formulas (that should be downloaded from this homepage) as well as the book by Råde & Westergren to the examination. 
The  department will NOT distribute the "Formulas and survey".
Grades are set according to the quality of the written examination.
Grades are given in the range A-F, where A is the best and F means
failed.
Fx means that you have the right to a complementary examination
(to reach the grade E).
The criteria for Fx is a grade F on the exam, and that an isolated part
of the course can be
identified where you have shown a particular lack of
knowledge and that the examination after a complementary examination on
this
part can be given the grade E. 
 
The Re-exam is scheduled to take place on Tuesday December 18, 2018, 08.00-13.00.
        
     
 
 
        Preliminary plan Exercises are from the   Sections of   Problems of  LN. For example:  Section 1.12.2  1 is the first exercise in section  1.12.2 in LN.   
  (BD=Boualem Djehiche, MF= Martina Favero, PM= Philippe  Moreillon,  LS=Lukas Schoug, GZ=Gustav Zickert) 
  The addresses of the lecture halls and  guiding  instructions  are found  at  KTH website.  
 
 
 Suggested list of exercises
 
  
Solutions to Homework 1 (2017)
 
  
Solutions to Homework 2 (2017)
       
      
        
          
            | Day | 
            Date | 
            Time | 
             Hall  | 
            Topic | 
            Lecturer | 
           
          
            | Mon | 
            26/08 | 
            15-17 | 
            F2
             | 
            Lecture 1: Sigma-fields, Probability space, 
Axioms of probability calculus, Some Theorems of Probability calculus. Distribution functions.    Chapter 1 in LN.  
             | 
            BD | 
           
           
            Tue 
             | 
            
            27/08 
             | 
            08-10 | 
            Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36  
  |   
               Exercises 1   
             | 
   MF   PM   LS   GZ   
             | 
           
          
          
            | Wed | 
            28/08 
             | 
            10-12 | 
            
F1 | 
            Lecture 2: Multivariate random 
variables.  Marginal density,  Independence,  Density   of a transformed  
random vector, Conditional density,  Conditional Expectation.         
    Chapters  2-3.5  in LN      
 | 
            BD 
             | 
           
         
  
            Fri 
             | 
            30/08 | 
            08-10 | 
             Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36   
  | 
 
  Exercises 2   | 
             MF   PM   LS  GZ   
             | 
                       
  
            Mon 
             | 
            02/09 | 
            15-17 | 
  F2  | 
 
 
 
   Lecture 3: The Rule of Double Expectation E(Y) = 
E(E(Y|X)|X), Conditional 
variance, The Formula  Var(Y) =  E (Var(Y|X)) + Var( E(Y | X))  and its applications,   Conditional expectation w.r.t. a  sigma-field.       Chapter 3   in LN .   
             | 
            BD 
             |  
             
			  
			  
			  Tue 
             | 
            03/09 | 
            08-10 | 
 
            
 Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36   
      
     
 | 
            Exercises 3
             | 
            MF  PM LS  GZ   
             | 
           
			  
			             
        Wed 
             | 
            04/09 | 
            10-12 | 
             M1   | 
 
Lecture 4: Characteristic fuctions  Chapter 4.1. - 4.4  LN  .               | 
 BD 
             | 
 
  
            Fri 
             | 
            06/09 | 
            08-10 | 
             Q31, Q31, Q34, Q36   
 | 
             Exercises 4
 | 
             MF   PM  LS  GZ   
             | 
           
          
Mon 
             | 
            09/09 | 
            15-17 | 
   F2 |     
Lecture 5:  More on characteristic   functions  chapter 4.4  LN   Generating functions,   Sums of  a random number of  random variables  Chapter  5.2- 5.5, 5.7 in LN.   | 
            BD 
             | 
                    
  
Tue 
             | 
            10/09 | 
            08-10 | 
             Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36  
    
     
 | 
            Exercises 5
             |  MF   PM  LS   GZ   
             | 
          
            
 
 
 
 
 
         
          
            Wed 
             | 
            11/09 | 
            10-12 | 
            F1 | 
Lecture 6:  Concepts of convergence  in probability 6.2-6.5  LN     
             | 
            BD 
             | 
             
          
          
          
            Fri 
             | 
            13/09 | 
            08-10 | 
            Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36 
             | 
            Exercises 6   | 
            MF  PM  LS  GZ   
             | 
           
          
          
            
 
            Mon 
             | 16/09 | 
            15-17 | 
            F2 | 
            Lecture 7:  Concepts of convergence  in probability  theory: convergence  by   transforms       
  Convergence of sums and  functions of 
random variables.  Almost sure  convergence, strong law of large numbers.   Chapter 6.6 6.7 LN     
             | 
            BD 
             | 
             
          Tue  | 
            17/09 | 
            08-10 | 
             Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36 
 
             | 
            Exercises 7
             | 
            MF   PM LS  GZ   
             | 
          
          
          
  
            Wed 
             | 
            18/09 | 
            13-15 | 
             E1  | 
            Lecture 8: Multivariate Gaussian variables,    LN  Chapter  8     
             | 
            BD 
             | 
                    
            Tue 
             | 
            24/09 | 
            08-10 | 
             
 Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36 
  
             | 
            Exercises 8
             | 
            MF  PM LS GZ   
             | 
           
   
          
            Wed 
             | 
            25/09  | 
            10-12 | 
             F1 | 
            Lecture 9: Gaussian process, covariance properties. Chapter 9.1-9.4.  
 | 
            BD 
             | 
           
          
          
         Fri 
             | 
            27/09   | 
            13-15 | 
    Q34, Q36, V32, V34  
       
   
             | 
           
           Exercises 9     | 
            MF PM LS  GZ   
             | 
           
          
          
            Mon 
             | 
            30/09 | 
            10-12 | 
              M1   | 
            
            Lecture 10:  Wiener process chapter 10.2-10.4, Wiener integral 10.5.1-10.5.2 LN       
             | BD 
             | 
           
          
           
  Tue 
             | 
            01/10 | 
            08-10 | 
            
Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36 
 
  
             | 
            Exercises 10   | 
            MF PM LS  GZ   
             | 
           
              
            Wed 
             | 
            02/10 | 
            10-12 | 
            F1 | 
            
       Lecture 11: Ornstein Uhlenbeck process, chapter 11.2 LN    
             | 
            BD 
             | 
           
         
          
	| Tue | 
            08/10 | 
            08-10 | 
             Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36  
                
        
 | 
            Exercises  11    
             | 
            MF PM LS  GZ   
             | 
           
			  
     
            Wed 
             | 
            09/10 | 
            08-10 | 
                F1   | 
            Lecture 12: Reserve, repetition, summary    | 
            BD 
             | 
           
           
     
          
            Thu 
             | 
            10/10 | 
            08-10 | 
             Q31, Q33, Q34, Q36 
 
 
             | 
            Exercises 12: Repetition and old exams 
             | 
            MF PM LS  GZ   
             | 
           
            some day in Week 42  
             | 
            To be announced  | 
             To be announced  | 
            To be announced later on  
        
             | 
            Workshop (Räknestuga) in  Probability  Theory 
             | 
            MF PM LS GZ    
             | 
           
 
            Wed 
             | 
            23/10 | 
            08-13 | 
               See the relevant web page for further information or
             this web page    | 
            Exam 
             | 
            BD 
             | 
           
          
           
        
       
      
      Welcome, we hope you will enjoy the course (and learn a lot)!  
      Boualem, Martina, Gustav, Lukas and Phillippe.    
       
      To course
web page  
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